+++ /dev/null
-<?php
-/*
- Does emit a CAPTCHA graphic and form fields, which allows to tell real
- people from bots.
- Though a textual description is generated as well, this sort of access
- restriction will knock out visually impaired users, and frustrate all
- others anyhow. Therefore this should only be used as last resort for
- defending against spambots. Because of the readable text and the used
- colorspaces this is a weak implementation, not completely OCR-secure.
-
- captcha::form() will return a html string to be inserted into textarea/
- [save] <forms> and alike. User input is veryfied with captcha::check().
- You should leave the sample COLLEGE.ttf next to this script, else you
- have to define the _FONT_DIR constant correctly. Use only one type.
-
- Includes a sluggish workaround for Internet Explorer; but this script
- must reside in a www-accessible directory then.
-
- Public Domain, available via http://freshmeat.net/p/captchaphp
-*/
-
-
-#-- config
-define("EWIKI_FONT_DIR", dirname(__FILE__)); // which fonts to use
-define("CAPTCHA_INVERSE", 0); // white or black(=1)
-define("CAPTCHA_TIMEOUT", 5000); // in seconds (=max 4 hours)
-
-
-/* static - (you could instantiate it, but...) */
-class captcha {
-
-
- /* gets parameter from $_REQUEST[] array (POST vars) and so can
- verify input, @returns boolean
- */
- function check() {
- if (($hash = $_REQUEST["captcha_hash"])
- and ($pw = trim($_REQUEST["captcha_input"]))) {
- return((captcha::hash($pw)==$hash) || (captcha::hash($pw,-1)==$hash));
- }
- }
-
-
- /* yields <input> fields html string (no complete form), with captcha
- image already embedded as data:-URI
- */
- function form($title="→ retype that here", $more="<small>Enter the correct letters and numbers from the image into the text box. This small test serves as access restriction against malicious bots. Simply reload the page if this graphic is too hard to read.</small>") {
- $pw = captcha::mkpass();
- $hash = captcha::hash($pw);
- $maxsize = (strpos("MSIE", $_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"]) ? 3000 : 6000);
- @header("Vary: User-Agent");
- $img = "data:image/jpeg;base64,"
- . base64_encode(captcha::image($pw, 200, 60, CAPTCHA_INVERSE, $maxsize));
- $alt = htmlentities(captcha::textual_riddle($pw));
- $html =
- '<table border="0" summary="captcha input"><tr>'
- . '<td><img name="captcha_image" id="captcha_image" src="'.$img. '" height="60" width="200" alt="'.$alt. '" /></td>'
- . '<td>'.$title. '<br/><input name="captcha_hash" type="hidden" value="'.$hash. '" />'
- . '<input name="captcha_input" type="text" size="7" maxlength="16" style="height:46px; font-size:34px; font-weight:450;" />'
- . '</td><td>'.$more.'</td>'
- . '</tr></table>';
- #-- js/html fix if ("MSIE")
- {
- $base = "http://$_SERVER[SERVER_NAME]:$_SERVER[SERVER_PORT]/"
- . substr(realpath(__FILE__), strlen($_SERVER["DOCUMENT_ROOT"]));
- $html .= <<<END
-<script language="Javascript"><!--
-if (/Microsoft/.test(navigator.appName)) {
- var img = document.captcha_image;
- img.src = "$base?_ddu=" + img.src.substr(23);
-} //--></script>
-END;
- }
- $html = "<div class=\"captcha\">$html</div>";
- return($html);
- }
-
-
- /* generates alternative (non-graphic), human-understandable
- representation of the passphrase
- */
- function textual_riddle($phrase) {
- $symbols0 = '"\'-/_:';
- $symbols1 = array("\n,", "\n;", ";", "\n&", "\n-", ",", ",", "\nand then", "\nfollowed by", "\nand", "\nand not a\n\"".chr(65+rand(0,26))."\",\nbut");
- $s = "Guess the letters and numbers\n(passphrase riddle)\n--\n";
- for ($p=0; $p<strlen($phrase); $p++) {
- $c = $phrase[$p];
- $add = "";
- #-- asis
- if (!rand(0,3)) {
- $i = $symbols0[rand(0,strlen($symbols0)-1)];
- $add = "$i$c$i";
- }
- #-- letter
- elseif ($c >= 'A') {
- $type = ($c >= 'a' ? "small " : "");
- do {
- $n = rand(-3,3);
- $c2 = chr((ord($c) & 0x5F) + $n);
- }
- while (($c2 < 'A') || ($c2 > 'Z'));
- if ($n < 0) {
- $n = -$n;
- $add .= "$type'$c2' +$n letters";
- }
- else {
- $add .= "$n chars before $type$c2";
- }
- }
- #-- number
- else {
- $add = "???";
- $n = (int) $c;
- do {
- do { $x = rand(1, 10); } while (!$x);
- $op = rand(0,11);
- if ($op <= 2) {
- $add = "($add * $x)"; $n *= $x;
- }
- elseif ($op == 3) {
- $x = 2 * rand(1,2);
- $add = "($add / $x)"; $n /= $x;
- }
- elseif ($sel % 2) {
- $add = "($add + $x)"; $n += $x;
- }
- else {
- $add = "($add - $x)"; $n -= $x;
- }
- }
- while (rand(0,1));
- $add .= " = $n";
- }
- $s .= "$add";
- $s .= $symbols1[rand(0,count($symbols1)-1)] . "\n";
- }
- return($s);
- }
-
-
- /* returns jpeg file stream with unscannable letters encoded
- in front of colorful disturbing background
- */
- function image($phrase, $width=200, $height=60, $inverse=0, $maxsize=0xFFFFF) {
-
- #-- initialize in-memory image with gd library
- srand(microtime()*21017);
- $img = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
- $R = $inverse ? 0xFF : 0x00;
- imagefilledrectangle($img, 0,0, $width,$height, captcha::random_color($img, 222^$R, 255^$R));
- $c1 = rand(150^$R, 185^$R);
- $c2 = rand(195^$R, 230^$R);
-
- #-- configuration
- $fonts = array(
- // "COLLEGE.ttf",
- );
- $fonts += glob(EWIKI_FONT_DIR."/*.ttf");
-
- #-- encolour bg
- $wd = 20;
- $x = 0;
- while ($x < $width) {
- imagefilledrectangle($img, $x, 0, $x+=$wd, $height, captcha::random_color($img, 222^$R, 255^$R));
- $wd += max(10, rand(0, 20) - 10);
- }
-
- #-- make interesting background I, lines
- $wd = 4;
- $w1 = 0;
- $w2 = 0;
- for ($x=0; $x<$width; $x+=(int)$wd) {
- if ($x < $width) { // verical
- imageline($img, $x+$w1, 0, $x+$w2, $height-1, captcha::random_color($img,$c1,$c2));
- }
- if ($x < $height) { // horizontally ("y")
- imageline($img, 0, $x-$w2, $width-1, $x-$w1, captcha::random_color($img,$c1,$c2));
- }
- $wd += rand(0,8) - 4;
- if ($wd < 1) { $wd = 2; }
- $w1 += rand(0,8) - 4;
- $w2 += rand(0,8) - 4;
- if (($x > $height) && ($y > $height)) {
- break;
- }
- }
-
- #-- more disturbing II, random letters
- $limit = rand(30,90);
- for ($n=0; $n<$limit; $n++) {
- $letter = "";
- do {
- $letter .= chr(rand(31,125)); // random symbol
- } while (rand(0,1));
- $size = rand(5, $height/2);
- $half = (int) ($size / 2);
- $x = rand(-$half, $width+$half);
- $y = rand(+$half, $height);
- $rotation = rand(60, 300);
- $c1 = captcha::random_color($img, 130^$R, 240^$R);
- $font = $fonts[rand(0, count($fonts)-1)];
- imagettftext($img, $size, $rotation, $x, $y, $c1, $font, $letter);
- }
-
- #-- add the real text to it
- $len = strlen($phrase);
- $w1 = 10;
- $w2 = $width / ($len+1);
- for ($p=0; $p<$len; $p++) {
- $letter = $phrase[$p];
- $size = rand(18, $height/2.2);
- $half = (int) $size / 2;
- $rotation = rand(-33, 33);
- $y = rand($size+3, $height-3);
- $x = $w1 + $w2*$p;
- $w1 += rand(-$width/90, $width/40); // @BUG: last char could be +30 pixel outside of image
- $font = $fonts[rand(0, count($fonts)-1)];
- $r=rand(30,99); $g=rand(30,99); $b=rand(30,99); // two colors for shadow
- $c1 = imagecolorallocate($img, $r*1^$R, $g*1^$R, $b*1^$R);
- $c2 = imagecolorallocate($img, $r*2^$R, $g*2^$R, $b*2^$R);
- imagettftext($img, $size, $rotation, $x+1, $y, $c2, $font, $letter);
- imagettftext($img, $size, $rotation, $x, $y-1, $c1, $font, $letter);
- }
-
- #-- let JFIF stream be generated
- $quality = 67;
- $s = array();
- do {
- ob_start(); ob_implicit_flush(0);
- imagejpeg($img, "", (int)$quality);
- $jpeg = ob_get_contents(); ob_end_clean();
- $size = strlen($jpeg);
- $s_debug[] = ((int)($quality*10)/10) . "%=$size";
- $quality = $quality * ($maxsize/$size) * 0.93 - 1.7; // -($quality/7.222)*
- }
- while (($size > $maxsize) && ($quality >= 16));
- imagedestroy($img);
-#print_r($s_debug);
- return($jpeg);
- }
-
-
- /* helper code */
- function random_color($img, $a,$b) {
- return imagecolorallocate($img, rand($a,$b), rand($a,$b), rand($a,$b));
- }
-
-
- /* unreversable hash from passphrase, with time() slice encoded */
- function hash($text, $dtime=0) {
- $text = strtolower($text);
- $pfix = (int) (time() / CAPTCHA_TIMEOUT) + $dtime;
- return md5("captcha::$pfix:$text::".__FILE__.":$_SERVER[SERVER_NAME]:80");
- }
-
-
- /* makes string of random letters for embedding into image and for
- encoding as hash, later verification
- */
- function mkpass() {
- $s = "";
- for ($n=0; $n<10; $n++) {
- $s .= chr(rand(0, 255));
- }
- $s = base64_encode($s); // base64-set, but filter out unwanted chars
- $s = preg_replace("/[+\/=IG0ODQR]/i", "", $s); // (depends on YOUR font)
- $s = substr($s, 0, rand(5,7));
- return($s);
- }
-}
-
-
-#-- IE workaround
-if (isset($_REQUEST["_ddu"])) {
- header("Content-Type: image/jpeg");
- die(base64_decode(substr($_REQUEST["_ddu"], 0)));
-}
-
-
-?>
\ No newline at end of file
projects / atutor.git / blobdiff